The Old CATV Equipment Museum
Amplifiers
Vacuum Tube - Jerrold Electronics Corp.
Jerrold Mul-TV Antenna Systems ADO-2
The first Broadband Television System Equipment Jerrold built was
the Mul-TVseries. The first Amplifier in the series was the Antenna Distributed Outlet or the ADO Box as it was commonly called.
Although the initial ADO 2 was not considered a very stable Amplifier its successor ADO Boxes (The ADO-3, ADO-8 and ADO-10) were much better devices and widely used in MDU type applications and
were installed in locations like Hotels, TV Showrooms, Apartment
Complexes and Hospitals.
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
Jerrold Mul-TV Antenna Distribution Outlets ADO-3 and ADO-2 Comparison
Jerrold Mul-TV Antenna Systems ADO-3
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
Jerrold Mul-TV All Band Amplifier Model PB-213 Donated by Graham Stubbs The Jerrold Mul-TV System included an Amplifier for the received signals
at the antenna location or for amplifying signals at certain locations in the main cable line.
The amp was a Mixer Amp configuration and consisted of 1, 2 or
3 strip amplifiers (single channel amps) and a housing which supplied the power for the strip amps, additional shielding for better RF
performance and protected the amplifiers vacuum tubes.
The strip amps were not channel specific but were band specific. There was the Model B-26 which amplified channel 2 through 6 in the low band and the Model B213 which amplified channel 7 through 13 in the high band. The channels were either separated at the input or combined at the output using a LHS76 diplexer for the low and high bands or an AMN Low or AMN Hi channel combining/separating network for
individual channels.
Although Jerrold recommended using a strip amp for only one channel it was common practice to input 2 channels as long as the channels could be placed far apart in the spectrum
As an example it was possible to Combine Channel 2 and 4,Channel 2 and 5 or Channel 3 and 5. Amplifying adjacent channels like Channel 2 and 3 or 3 and 4 would cause them to interfere with each other.
. If the channels were not spaced properly from the source a channel
converter was needed to change the channel assignment. In the early days operators would use homemade oscillator configurations to alter the frequency of the incoming channel.
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
Jerrold Mul-TV Low Band Strip Amplifier Model B-26
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
Jerrold Mul-TV Systems Broadband Amplifier Model "Junior" PB-213
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
Jerrold JR Antenna Systems Amplifier Model PB-213
In the early 1950's Jerrold Marketed the Mul-TV series under the name of JR Antenna Systems. The JR stood for Job Rated.
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
Jerrold Electronics JR (Job Rated) System Caution - long downoad time due to large file size Jerrold Electronics JR System Instruction Manual 1952
Jerrold De-Snower All Band Distribution Amplifier Model ABD-8
The next generation Jerrold Distribution amplifier was the ABD or All Band Distribution Amplifier. There were several configurations which, like the ADO box, provided various output port configurations. The first model shown is an ABD-8 which has 8 output ports to serve 8 service locations. The next model is an ABD-1. There was also a Model DSA-132 version which was adapted as a mast mounted broadband antenna pre-amp.
The ABD was a very successful design and it was subsequently upgraded to the ABD-1A. Production continued into the 1960's.
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
Jerrold Electronics Instruction Sheet Jerrold ABD-1 and ABD-8 All Band Distribution Amplifier 1957
Jerrold De-Snower All Band Distribution Amplifier Model ABD-1
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
Jerrold Broad Band Distribution Amplifier Model ABD-1A
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
Jerrold Community Antenna Systems Matched Distribution Amplifier Model MDA-4 Donated by Graham Stubbs
As the technology grew and systems were being built to serve communities Jerrold started the Community Antenna Systems line of equipment. The Matched Distribution Amplifier was the recommended line distribution amp in place of the Mul-TV ADO box. The MDA was a low band amplifier used to amplify channels 2 through 6. High band channels had to be converted to the low band spectrum at the Headend.
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
Jerrold Positive Matched Amplifier Single Channel Channel Amplifier Model PMA-4
and Matching Power Supply Model RPS-300-B Donated by Graham Stubbs
As the technology grew and systems were being built to serve communities Jerrold started the Community Antenna Systems line of equipment.
The Matched Distribution Amplifier was the recommended line
distribution amp in place of the Mul-TV ADO box or the ABD All Band Distribution Amplifier.
The MDA was a low band amplifier used to amplify channels 2 through 6.
In order to use high band channels (channels 7 through 13) they had to be converted to the low band spectrum at the Headend. The Jerrold
Channel converter developed for this purpose was the WCON.
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
Jerrold Electronics Instruction Sheet Jerrold PMA Positive Match Amplifier 1959
Jerrold Power Supply for the Positive Matched Amplifier Model RPS-300-B Donated by Graham Stubbs
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
Jerrold Deluxe Positive Matched Amplifier with Matching Power Supply Model RPS-300-N Donated by Kaz Majewski, of Centre TV, Wheeling West Virginia
The Deluxe Positive Matched (DPM) Amplifier met the same needs as the PMA only for larger systems with longer main line cable runs and a larger subscriber base.
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
Jerrold Electronics Instruction Sheet Jerrold Delux Positive Matched Amplifier Model DPM 1958
Jerrold Matching Power Supply for the Deluxe Positive Matched Amplifier Model RPS-300-N Donated by Kaz Majewski, of Centre TV, Wheeling West Virginia
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
Jerrold AOC Cascader Distribution Amp Model AOC-26-B
The next generation of Jerrold amplifiers that replaced the MDA series
was the Cascader series.
There were several new innovations in the Cascader Amplifiers which included an AOC (Automatic Overload Control) circuit to automatically adjust the output level to compensate for signal changes caused by
variations in temperature and a plug in pad to adjust the input signal for optimum amplifier performance.
The AOC circuit was controlled by a Control Carrier Generator which injected a reference carrier at the Headend. The AOC circuit monitored the carrier and made the necessary adjustments when the level changed. The AOC adjustment had 6dB of range and could either turn the
amplifier up 3 dB or down 3 dB. We know the AOC circuit as an AGC (Automatic Gain Control) circuit today.
The AOC Cascader was a 5 channel amplifier capable of amplifying channels in the low band (channels 2 through 6).
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
Jerrold Control Carrier Generator Model CCG 73.5
The Jerrold CCG (Control Carrier Generator) was used in the Headend
to create a RF carrier that would be combined within the channel
spectrum that the AOC (Automatic Overload Control) units would use to monitor and adjust amplifier signal levels.
The adjustment was necessary to compensate for temperature variations
which altered the cable attenuation characteristics which would cause the signal levels to change.
The generated signal was at 73.5 MHz in the guard band between
Channel 4 and 5.
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
Jerrold Electronics Instruction Sheet Jerrold Control Carrier Generator Model CCG-73.5 series 2 1966
Jerrold Golden Cascader Distribution Amplifier Model UBC-26-B
The Golden Cascader was the same unit as the AOC Cascader without
the built in AOC circuit. It was called “Golden” because of the golden color of the mesh cover for the power transformers.
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
Jerrold Broad Band Amplifier Model 2300
During the mid 1950s Jerrold fell a little behind other vendors because they only had low VHF amplifiers available.
With the introduction of Public Television and locally originated information channels more and more operators were looking to expand their line ups into the high VHF spectrum. At this time the FCC was also exploring opening up the UHF bands for broadcast TV use. This would require Cable TV operators to expand their channel offerings even more.
Other manufacturers were offering 2 types of 12 channel amplifiers. For example Blonder Tongue offered the MLA series split band 12 channel amplifier and Spencer Kennedy Labs offered the 212TV 12 channel distributed amplifier.
In response Jerrold developed its own 12 channel amplifier designs for the growing need. The first split band 12 channel design was the Model 2300. The 2300 was a very versatile design using an input jumper setup which allowed the operator to input separate high channels, separate low channels or all channels depending on the need.
The amp was a very successful design and was used as a Headend combiner amplifier, a distribution amplifier in large systems and both a mainline amp and a distribution amp in small systems. The 2300 was later upgraded to the 2300A and production continued into the 1960’s.
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
Jerrold Electronics Instruction Sheet Jerrold Broadban Distribution Amplifier Model 2300 1961
Jerrold Broad Band Distribution Amplifier Model 2300A
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
Jerrold Electronics Instruction Sheet Jerrold Broadban TV-FM Amplifier Model 2300-A 1964
Jerrold Mainliner Distributed Amplifier Model LSA-795A Donated by Graham Stubbs
Jerrold also developed a Distributed 5 channel low VHF amplifier. The Distributed amplifier used concurrent amplification stages that give a higher gain with a lower distortion characteristic. The stages in the LSA series are marked A, B and C.
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
Jerrold Mainliner Distributed Amp Model LSA-410A
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
Jerrol LSA-410A And LSA-410B Distribution System Manual Jerrol Distribution System Manual for instalation of LSA-410A And LSA-410B Distributed Amplifiers
Jerrold Super Cascader Distributed Amplifier Model SCA-213 Donated by Kaz Majewski, of Centre TV, Wheeling West Virginia
Jerrold incorporated the Distributed design into the Cascader series of equipment with the introduction of the Super Cascader. There were 2 new additional options that came with the launch of this series of mainline amplifier.
The first was a plug in equalizer so the operator could compensate for signal loss at specific channels. With the higher gain provided by the Distributed design longer cable runs could be achieved. The drawback to this was since higher channels lose more signal than lower channels there would be an uneven channel response at the input to the amplifier. This meant the inputs to amplifiers were tilted with channel 2 having more signal than channel 13. Since the ideal input to an amplifier is flat Jerrold designed the plug in equalized to compensate for this tilted signal characteristic.
The second was a separate AGC unit. This gave the operator the option of placing AGC units where they determined there was a need. The AGC unit was powered from the amplifier and could be used with other types of equipment like the PMA amplifier/power supply configuration.
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
Jerrold Electronics Instruction Sheet Jerrold Super Cascader Distributed Amplifier Model SCA-213 1962
Jerrold Plug In Equalizer Model PVE 21 Donated by Kaz Majewski, of Centre TV, Wheeling West Virginia
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
Jerrold Automatic Gain Control Model AGC-213 Donated by Kaz Majewski, of Centre TV, Wheeling West Virginia
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
Jerrold Super Distribution Amplifier Model SDA-4 Donated by Kaz Majewski, of Centre TV, Wheeling West Virginia
The Jerrold SDA-4 Super Distribution Amplifier was the recommended match for the Super Cascader main line amp. It was similar to the 2300 and had a split band amplifier configuration. The main innovation in the SDA was the use of a SDA-5 Feedermaker.
With the use of resistive taps becoming standard in Cable Systems the design of systems changed to use cascading distribution amps. This meant that multiple outputs could be used to provide signal to multiple cables going in different directions. These cable runs would have secondary amplifiers that would add to the distance signal could travel.
The introduction of the feedermaker allowed the SDA-4 to be configured to provide signal at 1, 2 or 4 outputs. Thus it could feed signal to 1, 2 or 4 amplifiers farther down the feeder line.
This was the beginning of the bridger amp and the line extender amp concept developed during the transition to transistorized equipment.
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
Jerrold Electronics Instruction Sheet Jerrold Super Distribution Amplifier Model SDA-4 1962
Jerrold Super Distribution Amplifier Feedermaker Model SDA-5 Donated by Kaz Majewski, of Centre TV, Wheeling West Virginia
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
Jerrold High Output Broad Band Amplifier Model 2880
The Jerrold 2880 was the Jerrold split band main line amplifier and was used for applications where there was not a need for the Distributed amp. These were MDU (multi dwelling unit) applications such as campus
areas, trailer parks, small towns and high rise complexes. It was usually used with the 2300A and the ABD 1A.
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
 | Photo:Lew Chandler |
Jerrold Electronics Instruction Sheet Jerrold 2880 Hi Output Broadfband TV-FM Amplifier 1962
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